Thursday, July 23, 2015

Handler vs AsyncTask vs Thread

 A Handler allows you to send and process Message and Runnable objects associated with a thread's MessageQueue. Each Handler instance is associated with a single thread and that thread's message queue. When you create a new Handler, it is bound to the thread / message queue of the thread that is creating it -- from that point on, it will deliver messages and runnables to that message queue and execute them as they come out of the message queue.
There are two main uses for a Handler: (1) to schedule messages and runnables to be executed as some point in the future; and (2) to enqueue an action to be performed on a different thread than your own.
      1.   AsyncTask and Handler are written in Java (internally they use a Thread), so everything              you        can do with Handler or AsyncTask, you can achieve using a Thread too.
     2.     An AsyncTask is used to do some background computation and publish the result to the        UI  thread (with optional progress updates). Since you're not concerned with UI, then                   a Handler or Threadseems more appropriate.

          3.  Handler allows you to send and process Message and Runnable objects associated with     a  thread's MessageQueue.
         4.  When Handler communicates, it just gives a message to caller thread and it will wait to  process. Complicated? Just remember that Handler can communicate with the caller thread in  a safe way.

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